DMD Western Blot Experimental Design Guide

Expected bands, documented protocol parameters, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.

Must know before running
Expected band 426.8 kDa
Observed band Not reported — verify product WB image
Gel 4-12% gradient
Positive control ⓘ Heart muscle
Negative control ⓘ Appendix
Important caveats
Reasons your observed band may differ from the expected size.
ⓘCalculated mass426.8 kDa
ⓘLocalizationCell membrane, sarcolemma / Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
ⓘProcessing / PTMRecord-dependent
ⓘReactivityHuman / Mouse / Rat

Sample controls for DMD Western blot

🧪Use Heart muscle as the first positive-control candidate and Appendix as the HPA Not detected negative candidate.
Positive control: Heart muscle (Medium)
Negative control: Appendix (Not detected)
HPA protein score determines control status; other expression data is supporting context only.

HPA tissue expression evidence for DMD

Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart on each tissue page — click any row's HPA link to view the source.

Positive expression · recommended positive controls

Tissue Cell type Level Evidence Source
Heart muscle Reported tissue cells Medium Protein (HPA) HPA →
Skeletal muscle Reported tissue cells Medium Protein (HPA) HPA →
Cerebral cortex Reported tissue cells Low Protein (HPA) HPA →

Undetected expression · recommended negative controls

Tissue Cell type Level Evidence Source
Appendix Reported tissue cells Not detected Protein (HPA) HPA →
Bone marrow Reported tissue cells Not detected Protein (HPA) HPA →
Section 1

What Is the Expected DMD Western Blot Band Size?

Use the product-observed 426.8 kDa band as the primary planning value and retain the UniProt calculated mass as context.

What am I looking at on my blot?
426.8 kDaMatches the authoritative product WB observation.
426.8 kDa calculatedUse as UniProt context, not as a replacement observed band.
Unexpected additional signalDo not assign identity without orthogonal positive/negative controls.
💡Expected DMD appearancePlan around 426.8 kDa and keep the calculated mass as supporting context.
How each factor affects band size
Catalog-observed band426.8 kDa; use this as the primary experimental expectation.
Calculated mass426.8 kDa from UniProt P11532; retain as context.
Gel selection4-12% gradient; shared with the recommended protocol and poster.
Specificity checkCompare the lead HPA positive and negative controls with PB9276.
Why is my band missing or off?
SituationLikely causeNext action
426.8 kDaMatches the authoritative product WB observation.Confirm with orthogonal controls and the linked product record.
Additional bandMay reflect processing, modification, or non-specific signal.Run a dilution series and compare positive/negative controls.
Weak signalTarget abundance or transfer may be limiting.Verify transfer, increase positive-control abundance, and bracket exposure.
Section 2

Real Curated DMD Western Blot Protocols

Start with the molecular-weight rule, then compare verified publication-derived conditions.

Recommended Western blot protocol parameters
Sample / lysateHeart muscle
Gel %4-12% gradient
Load20-30 µg total protein per lane
TransferWet/tank, extended transfer
Membrane0.45 µm PVDF
Blocking5% non-fat milk or 5% BSA in TBST
PrimaryPB9276 at datasheet starting dilution
Primary incubationOvernight at 4 °C with gentle agitation
SecondarySpecies-matched HRP conjugate at validated dilution
Wash3 × 5 min in TBST
DetectionChemiluminescent substrate
ExposureBracket exposures to avoid saturation
Section 4

Advanced DMD Western Blot Tips

Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for DMD, answered from its protein features.

Which band should guide the blot?
Use 426.8 kDa, the observation attached to the authoritative PB9276 WB record.
How should calculated mass be interpreted?
Treat the UniProt calculated mass as context; it does not replace the catalog-observed 426.8 kDa expectation.
Which positive control should I start with?
Start with Heart muscle, the lead HPA protein-expression candidate.
Which negative control is defensible?
Use Appendix as an orthogonal HPA Not detected candidate.
Which gel should I use?
Use 4-12% gradient consistently across the quick facts, protocol table, and poster.
What transfer method to use for DMD Western blot?
Use the transfer method in the recommended protocol and verify transfer before blocking.
How should PB9276 be started?
Start at the linked datasheet condition and run a three-point primary-antibody dilution test.
Which publication-derived protocols can I compare?
Compare only the supplied target-verified records: PMC11606370, PMC4879066, PMC12803508.
Boster reagents

DMD Western Blot Reagents

Human/Mouse/Rat-reactive DMD Western blot reagents with authoritative product imagery.

Real WB dataWestern blot validation image for DMD using PB9276; observed band 426.8 kDa
Anti-Dystrophin/DMD Antibody Picoband®
Cat # PB9276
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Only image-backed, WB-validated Human/Mouse/Rat recommendations from the prepared catalog evidence are shown.

Source: prepared picoband-wb product evidence; each card retains its own SKU, URL, observed band, and authoritative WB image.