MEST / Mesoderm-specific transcript homolog protein · Western blot design guide

Design a Western Blot for MEST

Real validated MEST Western blot protocols, expected-band and isoform facts, troubleshooting for weak or shifted signal, and recommended anti-MEST WB antibodies. Everything you need to plan the experiment before you commit precious samples.

Evidence assembled September 2026 · For research use; verify linked source records and product datasheet before use
Western blot protocol sheet for MEST: expected band ~38.8 kDa, hero antibody A07241-1, catalog values and labelled standard workflow; separate PMC comparisons on the guide
Printable MEST Western blot protocol sheet — expected band ~38.8 kDa, antibody A07241-1, controls and PMC citations. Open the full MEST WB guide →

MEST Western Blot Experimental Design Guide

Expected bands, validated protocols, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.

Must know before running
Expected band ~38.8 kDa
Observed band ~43 kDa
Gel 5–20% (catalog A07241-1)
Negative control ⓘ Suggested KO / knockdown lysate
Important caveats
Reasons your observed band may differ from the expected size.
PTM Glycosylated
Caveat Glycosylation-state controls
Gene-set association MSigDB Hallmark membership
Isoform 3 isoform(s)
Section 1

Real Curated MEST Western Blot Protocols

The A07241-1 protocol combines labelled catalog values with standard starting conditions. Published comparisons retain their own sample, reagent and detection scope.

Recommended Western blot protocol parameters
Sample / lysatehuman Caco-2, human MCF-7, human Hela (catalog A07241-1)
Gel %5–20% (catalog A07241-1)
Load30 ug; reducing conditions (catalog A07241-1)
Transfera nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes (catalog A07241-1)
Membranenitrocellulose membrane (catalog A07241-1)
Blocking5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT (catalog A07241-1)
Primary antibodyA07241-1 · 0.5 μg/mL (catalog A07241-1)
Primary incubationovernight at 4°C (catalog A07241-1)
Secondary antibodygoat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP, 1:5000 (catalog A07241-1)
Secondary incubation1.5 hour at RT (catalog A07241-1)
WashTBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each (catalog A07241-1)
DetectionECL (catalog A07241-1)
Section 2

What Is the Expected MEST Western Blot Band Size?

MEST is predicted at 38.8 kDa and observed near 43 kDa; the cause of the difference is not established.

What am I looking at on my blot?
Band near 43 kDaEmpirical MEST band reported in whole-cell lysates; confirm identity with antibody controls
Band near 38.8 kDaMigration near the predicted MEST mass
Band above 38.8 kDaAsn163 N-linked glycosylation could affect migration, but its contribution is unestablished
Multiple bandsIsoforms 1, 2 and 3 could contribute; distinct migration is unestablished
Weak or absent band in whole-cell lysateER membrane localization may limit recovery during extraction
💡Expected MEST appearanceMEST has a predicted mass of 38.8 kDa and an empirical band near 43 kDa; the cause of the difference is unestablished, so confirm band identity with antibody controls.
How each factor affects band size
Predicted MEST mass38.8 kDa provides the sequence-based reference; the reported empirical band is near 43 kDa
N-linked glycosylation at Asn163Could alter apparent mass; its contribution to the 43 kDa band is unestablished
Splice isoform 1May migrate differently from other isoforms; its individual mass is unknown
Splice isoform 2May migrate differently from other isoforms; its individual mass is unknown
Splice isoform 3May migrate differently from other isoforms; its individual mass is unknown
Why is my band missing or off?
SituationLikely causeNext action
No band in lysateER membrane protein may be poorly recoveredCheck membrane extraction and include a suitable positive control
Band higher than expectedAsn163 N-linked glycosylation could affect migration; the cause of the reported 43 kDa band is unestablishedCompare with a deglycosylated sample and confirm antibody specificity
Band lower than expectedAn alternative splice isoform is possible, but its mass is unknownCheck isoform expression and verify band identity
Multiple bandsMEST has isoforms 1, 2 and 3, though distinct bands are unestablishedCompare isoform controls and check antibody specificity
Weak or no signalRecovery of ER membrane-associated MEST may be lowOptimize membrane solubilization and check a positive control

Sample controls for MEST Western blot

🧪For positive controls for MEST in Western blot, you can use a sample with independently verified MEST expression; no HPA positive tissue or cell was supplied.
Positive control: No high/medium HPA tissue identified
Negative control: Suggested KO / knockdown lysate
Loading controls: Run GAPDH, β-actin, and a total-protein stain such as Ponceau alongside the samples.
⚠️Feasibility: MEST is an ER multipass membrane protein, and the supplied HPA data cannot establish tissue controls.

HPA tissue expression evidence for MEST

Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.

Higher expression tissues · candidate positive controls from IHC

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
No high/medium HPA tissues identified in the supplied evidence.

Lower expression tissues · IHC evidence, not confirmed WB-negative controls

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
No lower-expression tissue rows available in the supplied evidence.
Section 3

Advanced MEST Western Blot Tips

Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for MEST, answered from its protein features.

How should MEST band migration be interpreted?
Band shift · Use the separately labelled calculated mass and catalog-observed evidence above. A sequence annotation does not establish an observed migration shift. Verify target identity with orthogonal controls.
Which MEST isoforms could affect band interpretation?
Isoforms · UniProt lists isoforms 1, 2, and 3. Relative to the canonical sequence, isoforms 2 and 3 lack residues 1–9; isoform 3 also lacks residues 218–251. These sequence differences may affect migration or antibody recognition, but they do not establish which isoform produced a band.
How should MEST glycosylation be assessed?
PTM · UniProt lists one N-linked glycosylation site at Asn163 in canonical-sequence numbering. Compare matched untreated and deglycosylated samples when testing whether glycosylation affects migration. A changed band would support that interpretation; the listed site alone does not prove a visible shift.
Does this guide establish induction of MEST?
Induction · No general induction response is established by this guide. A pathway or gene-set association is not evidence of induction in a particular specimen. Verify the relevant treatment and control in a target-specific experiment.
What transfer method to use for MEST Western blot?
Transfer · MEST is a multi-pass endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein with a predicted mass of 38.8 kDa and an observed band near 43 kDa. Choose transfer conditions that retain proteins in this size range and check transfer with a total-protein stain. The supplied features do not specify one optimal transfer method.
How should blocking be optimized?
Blocking · Standard workflow guidance: follow the A07241-1 datasheet where specified. Otherwise compare 5% milk or 5% BSA in TBST; for a phospho-specific assay start with BSA. Optimize background and specific signal with matched controls.
How should MEST bands be quantified?
Quantitation · Quantify the same defined band across samples and normalize to total protein. Record whether the band is near the observed 43 kDa position. Because UniProt lists three isoforms and an N-linked glycosylation site, avoid combining distinct bands without establishing what each represents.
Why might MEST appear near 43 kDa instead of 38.8 kDa?
Interpretation · The observed band is about 43 kDa, while the predicted mass is 38.8 kDa. UniProt lists N-linked glycosylation at Asn163 and three isoforms, but these features alone do not establish the cause of the difference. Confirm band identity before assigning the shift to glycosylation.

Consider the listed isoforms and glycosylation at canonical Asn163 when investigating additional bands. Isoform 3 lacks residues 1–9 and 218–251; isoform 2 lacks residues 1–9. Neither feature alone identifies an unexpected band, so verify its identity before assigning it to an isoform or glycosylation state.
Boster reagents

MEST Western Blot Antibodies

Catalog antibodies with Western blot application and product-specific WB images. Evaluate suitability with the reported sample, controls and experimental conditions.

Real WB data Western blot analysis of MEST using anti-MEST antibody (A07241-1). Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions. Lane 1: human Caco-2 whole cell lysates, Lane 2: human MCF-7 whole cell lysates, Lane 3: human Hela whole cell lysates, Lane 4: human RT4 whole cell lysates, Lane 5: rat testis tissue lysates, Lane 6: mouse testis tissue lysates. After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-MEST antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A07241-1) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for MEST at approximately 43 kDa. The expected band size for MEST is at 40 kDa.
Anti-MEST Antibody Picoband®
Cat # A07241-1

The catalog reports one anti-MEST antibody, A07241-1, with stated human, mouse, and rat reactivity. Its Western blot image shows a band near 43 kDa, versus an expected 40 kDa, in the specified cell and testis lysates. No independent specificity validation is supplied.

Which to pick: A07241-1 is the only listed option. Its WB image includes human Caco-2, MCF-7, HeLa, and RT4 cell lysates plus rat and mouse testis lysates, tested at 30 µg per lane under reducing conditions with 0.5 µg/mL primary antibody.

Source: BosterBio MEST gene-info card — filtered to Western-blot-capable antibodies; each card shows that product's actual WB validation figure.