MTSS1 / Protein MTSS 1 · Western blot design guide

Design a Western Blot for MTSS1

Source-linked MTSS1 Western blot protocol options, expected-band and isoform facts, troubleshooting for weak or shifted signal, and recommended anti-MTSS1 WB antibodies. Everything you need to plan the experiment before you commit precious samples.

Evidence assembled September 2026 · For research use; verify linked source records and product datasheet before use
Western blot protocol sheet for MTSS1: expected band ~82.3 kDa, hero antibody A04325-1, catalog values and labelled standard workflow; separate PMC comparisons on the guide
Printable MTSS1 Western blot protocol sheet — expected band ~82.3 kDa, antibody A04325-1, controls and PMC citations. Open the full MTSS1 WB guide →

MTSS1 Western Blot Experimental Design Guide

Expected bands, source-linked protocol options, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.

Must know before running
Expected band ~82.3 kDa
Observed band ~115 kDa
Gel 5–20% (catalog A04325-1)
Positive control ⓘ Adrenal gland (IHC candidate; verify WB) +4 more
Negative control ⓘ Caudate (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Important caveats
Reasons your observed band may differ from the expected size.
PTM Phosphorylated
Caveat Phosphorylation-state controls
Gene-set association MSigDB C7 membership
Isoform 4 isoform(s)
Section 1

Source-Linked MTSS1 Western Blot Protocol Options

The A04325-1 protocol combines labelled catalog values with standard starting conditions. Published comparisons retain their own sample, reagent and detection scope.

Recommended Western blot protocol parameters
Sample / lysatehuman Jurkat, human placenta, rat spleen, rat thymus, mouse thymus (catalog A04325-1)
Gel %5–20% (catalog A04325-1)
Load30 ug; reducing conditions (catalog A04325-1)
Transfera nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes (catalog A04325-1)
Membranenitrocellulose membrane (catalog A04325-1)
Blocking5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT (catalog A04325-1)
Primary antibodyA04325-1 · 0.5 μg/mL (catalog A04325-1)
Primary incubationovernight at 4°C (catalog A04325-1)
Secondary antibodygoat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP, 1:5000 (catalog A04325-1)
Secondary incubation1.5 hour at RT (catalog A04325-1)
WashTBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each (catalog A04325-1)
DetectionECL (catalog A04325-1)
Section 2

What Is the Expected MTSS1 Western Blot Band Size?

MTSS1 is predicted at 82.3 kDa but observed near 115 kDa; the cause of this difference is not established.

What am I looking at on my blot?
Band near 115 kDaEmpirically observed MTSS1-reactive band; confirm identity with controls
Band near 82.3 kDaNear the predicted sequence mass, but not the supplied empirical band
Several bands at different positionsCould reflect MTSS1 isoforms 1 through 4; their migration is unverified
Weak band in a soluble fractionMTSS1 may remain with the cytoskeleton
💡Expected MTSS1 appearanceMTSS1 has a predicted mass of 82.3 kDa and an empirical band near 115 kDa; the reason for the difference is unestablished, so confirm band identity with appropriate controls.
How each factor affects band size
Predicted MTSS1 mass82.3 kDa is the calculated sequence mass, not its demonstrated migration
Isoform 1May migrate differently from other named isoforms; its individual mass is unavailable
Isoform 2May migrate differently from other named isoforms; its individual mass is unavailable
Isoform 3May migrate differently from other named isoforms; its individual mass is unavailable
Isoform 4May migrate differently from other named isoforms; its individual mass is unavailable
Why is my band missing or off?
SituationLikely causeNext action
No band in lysateCytoskeleton-associated MTSS1 may be poorly extractedCheck extraction of the cytoskeletal fraction and include a positive control
Band higher than expectedThe observed 115 kDa band exceeds the 82.3 kDa prediction for an unestablished reasonCompare with a positive control and confirm specificity by MTSS1 depletion
Band lower than expectedA different splice isoform may migrate at another positionCheck isoform expression and confirm the band with MTSS1 depletion
Broad smear instead of sharp bandThe cause is unestablished; MTSS1 has annotated phosphorylation sitesCompare treated and untreated samples and verify MTSS1 specificity
Multiple bandsMTSS1 has four named splice isoforms, though distinct bands are unverifiedCompare isoform expression and test band specificity by MTSS1 depletion

Sample controls for MTSS1 Western blot

🧪HPA-IHC candidate guidance (verify in WB): For positive controls for MTSS1 in Western blot, you can use adrenal gland lysate, which HPA rates High.
Positive control: Adrenal gland (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Negative control: Caudate (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Loading controls: Run GAPDH, β-actin, and a total-protein stain alongside the samples.
⚠️Feasibility: Caudate is an HPA Not-detected tissue, but confirm its lack of signal in your lysate.

HPA tissue expression evidence for MTSS1

Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.

Higher expression tissues · candidate positive controls from IHC

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Adrenal gland glandular cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Duodenum glandular cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Kidney cells in tubules High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Skin fibroblasts High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Small intestine glandular cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →

Lower expression tissues · IHC evidence, not confirmed WB-negative controls

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Caudate glial cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Heart muscle cardiomyocytes Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Lung alveolar cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Smooth muscle smooth muscle cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Adipose tissue adipocytes Low Protein (IHC) HPA →
Section 3

Advanced MTSS1 Western Blot Tips

Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for MTSS1, answered from its protein features.

How should MTSS1 band migration be interpreted?
Band shift · Use the separately labelled calculated mass and catalog-observed evidence above. A sequence annotation does not establish an observed migration shift. Verify target identity with orthogonal controls.
How could isoform 2 affect the band pattern?
Isoforms · Isoform 2 lacks residues 1–200 and 345–426 of the canonical sequence, so it may appear at a different position from full-length MTSS1. Check whether the antibody recognizes a region retained in isoform 2 before interpreting a missing or additional band.

Isoform 3 replaces canonical residues 346–409 with a different sequence. Isoform 4 changes the canonical residue at position 153 from K to KVDTL. An antibody targeting either affected region may recognize these isoforms differently; band position alone cannot identify them.

Match the epitope to the isoforms you intend to detect. Isoform 2 lacks canonical residues 1–200 and 345–426; isoform 3 replaces residues 346–409; isoform 4 alters position 153. An epitope within those regions may change which isoforms the antibody detects.
Which MTSS1 phosphorylation sites matter when interpreting bands?
PTM · UniProt lists phosphothreonine at 258, 425 and 603, and phosphoserine at 261, 262, 271, 322, 644 and 647. These are canonical UniProt coordinates; paper or antibody numbering may differ. The annotations establish modification sites, not that phosphorylation produces a resolvable band shift.
Does this guide establish induction of MTSS1?
Induction · No general induction response is established by this guide. A pathway or gene-set association is not evidence of induction in a particular specimen. Verify the relevant treatment and control in a target-specific experiment.
How should transfer be checked for MTSS1?
Transfer · Standard workflow guidance: verify transfer efficiency for the intended target size before interpreting a weak signal. Use total-protein assessment and optimize transfer for the membrane, gel and apparatus; the labelled catalog values take precedence.
How should blocking be optimized?
Blocking · Standard workflow guidance: follow the A04325-1 datasheet where specified. Otherwise compare 5% milk or 5% BSA in TBST; for a phospho-specific assay start with BSA. Optimize background and specific signal with matched controls.
How should MTSS1 be quantified?
Quantitation · Standard workflow guidance: quantify only a validated target band within the linear exposure range. Use consistent sample preparation and loading, retain biological replicates, and avoid interpreting saturation or loading differences as regulation.
Why might MTSS1 appear near 115 kDa instead of 82.3 kDa?
Interpretation · The supplied observed band is approximately 115 kDa, while the predicted mass is 82.3 kDa. MTSS1 has four isoforms and nine annotated phosphorylation sites, but these features alone do not explain the difference or establish a visible shift. Confirm the band’s identity before assigning a cause.

Quantify the same identified band across samples. MTSS1 has four annotated isoforms and nine phosphorylation sites, so pooling distinct bands could mix different species. Record which band was measured, especially when comparing signals near the reported 115 kDa position.

Alternative splicing provides one possibility: isoform 2 has two deleted regions, isoform 3 has a replaced region, and isoform 4 has a short sequence change. The listed phosphorylation sites are another feature to consider, but neither feature proves the identity of an unexpected band. Check isoform coverage and antibody epitope before assigning it.
Boster reagents

MTSS1 Western Blot Antibodies

Catalog antibodies with Western blot application and product-specific WB images. Evaluate suitability with the reported sample, controls and experimental conditions.

Real WB data Western blot analysis of MIM/MTSS1 using anti-MIM/MTSS1 antibody (A04325-1). Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions. Lane 1: human Jurkat whole cell lysates, Lane 2: human placenta tissue lysates, Lane 3: rat spleen tissue lysates, Lane 4: rat thymus tissue lysates, Lane 5: mouse thymus tissue lysates. After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-MIM/MTSS1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A04325-1) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for MIM/MTSS1 at approximately 115 kDa. The expected band size for MIM/MTSS1 is at 82 kDa.
Anti-MIM/MTSS1 Antibody Picoband®
Cat # A04325-1

The catalog reports one anti-MTSS1 antibody, A04325-1, with reported human, mouse, and rat reactivity. Its WB caption reports a band near 115 kDa, versus an expected 82 kDa. No publication evidence is supplied.

Which to pick: A04325-1 is the only listed option and has a WB image using human Jurkat cells and placenta, rat spleen and thymus, and mouse thymus. Consider the reported band-size discrepancy when interpreting results.

Source: BosterBio MTSS1 gene-info card — filtered to Western-blot-capable antibodies; each card shows that product's actual WB validation figure.