SUCLA2 / Succinate--CoA ligase [ADP-forming] subunit beta, mitochondrial · Western blot design guide

Design a Western Blot for SUCLA2

Source-linked SUCLA2 Western blot protocol options, expected-band and isoform facts, troubleshooting for weak or shifted signal, and recommended anti-SUCLA2 WB antibodies. Everything you need to plan the experiment before you commit precious samples.

Evidence assembled September 2026 · For research use; verify linked source records and product datasheet before use
Western blot protocol sheet for SUCLA2: expected band ~50.3 kDa, hero antibody A04807-1, catalog values and labelled standard workflow; separate PMC comparisons on the guide
Printable SUCLA2 Western blot protocol sheet — expected band ~50.3 kDa, antibody A04807-1, controls and PMC citations. Open the full SUCLA2 WB guide →

SUCLA2 Western Blot Experimental Design Guide

Expected bands, source-linked protocol options, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.

Must know before running
Expected band ~50.3 kDa
Observed band Approximately 48 kDa
Gel 5–20% (catalog A04807-1)
Positive control ⓘ Cerebellum (IHC candidate; verify WB) +4 more
Negative control ⓘ Ovary (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Important caveats
Reasons your observed band may differ from the expected size.
PTM Phosphorylated + Acetylated
Caveat Modification-state controls
Gene-set association MSigDB Hallmark membership
Isoform 2 isoform(s)
Section 1

Source-Linked SUCLA2 Western Blot Protocol Options

The A04807-1 protocol combines labelled catalog values with standard starting conditions. Published comparisons retain their own sample, reagent and detection scope.

Recommended Western blot protocol parameters
Sample / lysatehuman Caco-2, human 293T, human MOLT-4, human HepG2, rat lung, rat brain, mouse lung, mouse brain (catalog A04807-1)
Gel %5–20% (catalog A04807-1)
Load30 ug; reducing conditions (catalog A04807-1)
Transfera nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes (catalog A04807-1)
Membranenitrocellulose membrane (catalog A04807-1)
Blocking5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT (catalog A04807-1)
Primary antibodyA04807-1 · 0.25 μg/mL (catalog A04807-1)
Primary incubationovernight at 4°C (catalog A04807-1)
Secondary antibodygoat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP, 1:5000 (catalog A04807-1)
Secondary incubation1.5 hour at RT (catalog A04807-1)
WashTBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each (catalog A04807-1)
DetectionECL (catalog A04807-1)
Section 2

What Is the Expected SUCLA2 Western Blot Band Size?

SUCLA2 is predicted at 50.3 kDa and observed near 48 kDa; the cause of the difference is not established.

What am I looking at on my blot?
Band near 48 kDaEmpirical SUCLA2 band in reducing whole-cell lysates; confirm identity with antibody controls.
Band near 50.3 kDaCompatible with the predicted full-length polypeptide mass, but identity requires confirmation.
Band below 50.3 kDaCould reflect mitochondrial transit-peptide processing; the mature mass is not supplied.
Several nearby bandsIsoforms 1 and 2 exist, but their migration difference is not established.
💡Expected SUCLA2 appearanceUniProt predicts 50.3 kDa, while antibody QC reports a band at approximately 48 kDa in reducing whole-cell lysates; confirm band identity with ordinary antibody controls because the cause of the difference is unproven.
How each factor affects band size
Predicted full-length mass50.3 kDa is the reference polypeptide mass; the empirical band is approximately 48 kDa.
Mitochondrial transit peptideProcessing could lower the mature protein mass, but no cleavage position or resulting mass is supplied.
Isoform 1Its mass and migration relative to isoform 2 are not supplied.
Isoform 2Its mass and migration relative to isoform 1 are not supplied.
Why is my band missing or off?
SituationLikely causeNext action
No band in lysateMitochondrial SUCLA2 may be insufficiently represented in the sample.Check lysate quality and compare with a mitochondria-enriched sample.
Band higher than expectedThe band may be nonspecific; no SUCLA2 size-increasing feature is established here.Check antibody specificity with a SUCLA2 depletion control.
Band lower than expectedTransit-peptide processing is possible, but its contribution to migration is unknown.Compare with the reported 48 kDa band and verify identity by SUCLA2 depletion.
Multiple bandsIsoforms 1 and 2 exist, but distinct bands are not demonstrated.Use SUCLA2 depletion to identify which bands depend on SUCLA2.
Weak or no signalLow SUCLA2 abundance or poor recovery from the mitochondrial fraction is possible.Check sample loading and transfer, then compare with a mitochondria-enriched sample.

Sample controls for SUCLA2 Western blot

🧪HPA-IHC candidate guidance (verify in WB): For positive controls for SUCLA2 in Western blot, you can use cerebellum tissue lysate, which HPA rates High.
Positive control: Cerebellum (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Negative control: Ovary (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Loading controls: Run GAPDH, β-actin, and a total-protein stain such as Ponceau alongside the samples.
⚠️Feasibility: A tissue lysate is suitable for mitochondrial SUCLA2, and HPA lists ovary as not detected.

HPA tissue expression evidence for SUCLA2

Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.

Higher expression tissues · candidate positive controls from IHC

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Cerebellum cells in granular layer High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Cerebral cortex neuronal cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Colon glandular cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Duodenum glandular cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Kidney cells in tubules High Protein (IHC) HPA →

Lower expression tissues · IHC evidence, not confirmed WB-negative controls

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Ovary ovarian stroma cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Liver hepatocytes Low Protein (IHC) HPA →
Adipose tissue adipocytes Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Adrenal gland glandular cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Appendix glandular cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Section 3

Advanced SUCLA2 Western Blot Tips

Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for SUCLA2, answered from its protein features.

How should SUCLA2 band migration be interpreted?
Band shift · Use the separately labelled calculated mass and catalog-observed evidence above. A sequence annotation does not establish an observed migration shift. Verify target identity with orthogonal controls.
Could SUCLA2 isoforms produce different bands?
Isoforms · Two isoforms are listed. Isoform 2 lacks residues 26–47 of the canonical sequence, so it differs in length from isoform 1. The supplied features do not establish whether the isoforms resolve as separate Western blot bands.

Decide whether the measured band represents one isoform or a combined signal. Isoform 2 lacks canonical residues 26–47, but the supplied features do not show whether the isoforms separate on the blot or whether an antibody detects both. Apply the same band-selection rule across samples.
Which SUCLA2 lysine modifications should I consider?
PTM · The supplied UniProt coordinates list N6-acetyllysine at 78, 88, 129, 139, 143, 216 and 368. At 88, N6-succinyllysine is listed as an alternate modification. These entries identify possible modified residues; they do not establish a visible band shift. Check coordinate conventions before comparing them with antibody or paper numbering.

The supplied UniProt coordinates list phosphotyrosine at 84, phosphoserine at 279 and phosphothreonine at 341. Consider these sites when interpreting a phosphorylation-specific assay, but their presence alone does not establish a detectable shift in a total-SUCLA2 blot. Confirm the numbering convention before comparing sites across sources.
Does this guide establish induction of SUCLA2?
Induction · No general induction response is established by this guide. A pathway or gene-set association is not evidence of induction in a particular specimen. Verify the relevant treatment and control in a target-specific experiment.
How should transfer be checked for SUCLA2?
Transfer · Standard workflow guidance: verify transfer efficiency for the intended target size before interpreting a weak signal. Use total-protein assessment and optimize transfer for the membrane, gel and apparatus; the labelled catalog values take precedence.
How should blocking be optimized?
Blocking · Standard workflow guidance: follow the A04807-1 datasheet where specified. Otherwise compare 5% milk or 5% BSA in TBST; for a phospho-specific assay start with BSA. Optimize background and specific signal with matched controls.
How should SUCLA2 be quantified?
Quantitation · Standard workflow guidance: quantify only a validated target band within the linear exposure range. Use consistent sample preparation and loading, retain biological replicates, and avoid interpreting saturation or loading differences as regulation.
Why is the SUCLA2 band near 48 kDa instead of 50.3 kDa?
Interpretation · The observed band is approximately 48 kDa, while the supplied predicted mass is 50.3 kDa. SUCLA2 is mitochondrial and has a transit peptide keyword, but no cleavage site or mature mass is supplied. These features do not establish the cause of the difference in apparent mass.

Consider the listed isoforms and modifications as possibilities, then verify band identity experimentally. Isoform 2 lacks residues 26–47; acetylation, succinylation and phosphorylation sites are listed. None of those feature entries proves that a particular unexpected band is SUCLA2 or explains its apparent mass.

SUCLA2 is listed as mitochondrial. For comparisons, use a consistent sample preparation and compare equivalent sample types, since a mitochondrial fraction and a whole-cell sample need not give comparable SUCLA2 signal. The supplied features do not specify an expected abundance or a normalization control.
Boster reagents

SUCLA2 Western Blot Antibodies

Catalog antibodies with Western blot application and product-specific WB images. Evaluate suitability with the reported sample, controls and experimental conditions.

Real WB data Western blot analysis of SUCLA2 using anti-SUCLA2 antibody (A04807-1). Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions. Lane 1: human Caco-2 whole cell lysates, Lane 2: human 293T whole cell lysates, Lane 3: human MOLT-4 whole cell lysates, Lane 4: human HepG2 whole cell lysates, Lane 5: rat lung tissue lysates, Lane 6: rat brain tissue lysates, Lane 7: mouse lung tissue lysates, Lane 8: mouse brain tissue lysates. After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-SUCLA2 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A04807-1) at 0.25 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for SUCLA2 at approximately 48 kDa. The expected band size for SUCLA2 is at 48 kDa.
Anti-SUCLA2 Antibody Picoband®
Cat # A04807-1

A04807-1 is a rabbit polyclonal anti-SUCLA2 antibody with a Western blot image showing an approximately 48 kDa band in human cell lysates and rat and mouse tissue lysates. The supplied evidence does not include independent validation.

Which to pick: A04807-1 is the only listed option. Its WB image includes human Caco-2, 293T, MOLT-4, and HepG2 cells plus rat and mouse lung and brain tissue, tested with 30 µg of reducing lysate and 0.25 µg/mL primary antibody.

Source: BosterBio SUCLA2 gene-info card — filtered to Western-blot-capable antibodies; each card shows that product's actual WB validation figure.