SUCLG1 / Succinate--CoA ligase [ADP/GDP-forming] subunit alpha, mitochondrial · Western blot design guide

Design a Western Blot for SUCLG1

Source-linked SUCLG1 Western blot protocol options, expected-band and isoform facts, troubleshooting for weak or shifted signal, and recommended anti-SUCLG1 WB antibodies. Everything you need to plan the experiment before you commit precious samples.

Evidence assembled September 2026 · For research use; verify linked source records and product datasheet before use
Western blot protocol sheet for SUCLG1: expected band ~36.3 kDa, hero antibody A06274-1, catalog values and labelled standard workflow; separate PMC comparisons on the guide
Printable SUCLG1 Western blot protocol sheet — expected band ~36.3 kDa, antibody A06274-1, controls and PMC citations. Open the full SUCLG1 WB guide →

SUCLG1 Western Blot Experimental Design Guide

Expected bands, source-linked protocol options, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.

Must know before running
Expected band ~36.3 kDa
Observed band ~35 kDa
Gel 5–20% (catalog A06274-1)
Positive control ⓘ Adrenal gland (IHC candidate; verify WB) +4 more
Negative control ⓘ Hippocampus (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Important caveats
Reasons your observed band may differ from the expected size.
PTM Acetylated
Caveat Modification-state controls
Gene-set association MSigDB Hallmark membership
Isoform 1 isoform(s)
Section 1

Source-Linked SUCLG1 Western Blot Protocol Options

The A06274-1 protocol combines labelled catalog values with standard starting conditions. Published comparisons retain their own sample, reagent and detection scope.

Recommended Western blot protocol parameters
Sample / lysatehuman Hela, human 293T, human HepG2, rat liver (catalog A06274-1)
Gel %5–20% (catalog A06274-1)
Load30 ug; reducing conditions (catalog A06274-1)
Transfera nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes (catalog A06274-1)
Membranenitrocellulose membrane (catalog A06274-1)
Blocking5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT (catalog A06274-1)
Primary antibodyA06274-1 · 0.5 μg/mL (catalog A06274-1)
Primary incubationovernight at 4°C (catalog A06274-1)
Secondary antibodygoat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP, 1:5000 (catalog A06274-1)
Secondary incubation1.5 hour at RT (catalog A06274-1)
WashTBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each (catalog A06274-1)
DetectionECL (catalog A06274-1)
Section 2

What Is the Expected SUCLG1 Western Blot Band Size?

SUCLG1 is predicted at 36.3 kDa and observed at ~35 kDa; the cause of the difference is not established.

What am I looking at on my blot?
Band at ~35 kDaEmpirical SUCLG1 band in reducing whole-cell lysates
Band near 36.3 kDaNear the predicted SUCLG1 mass; verify identity
Little or no band in whole-cell lysateMitochondrial SUCLG1 may be more readily detected in a mitochondrial fraction
Band below the main bandPossible processing of the annotated transit peptide or degradation; identity needs confirmation
💡Expected SUCLG1 appearanceSUCLG1 has a predicted mass of 36.3 kDa and an empirical band at ~35 kDa in reducing whole-cell lysates; confirm band identity with appropriate controls, since the cause of the difference is not established.
How each factor affects band size
Predicted SUCLG1 massPlaces the full-length sequence near 36.3 kDa; the observed band is ~35 kDa
Mitochondrial transit peptide annotationProcessing could lower mass, but the cleavage site and resulting band size are not supplied
N6-acetyllysine sitesModification is documented at several residues, but a visible size shift is not established
N6-succinyllysine sitesModification is documented, but a visible size shift is not established
Why is my band missing or off?
SituationLikely causeNext action
No band in lysateMitochondrial SUCLG1 may be scarce in the sampled whole-cell lysateCheck a mitochondrial-enriched fraction and a positive-control lysate
Band lower than expectedTransit peptide processing or degradation is possible; neither explains the ~35 kDa band conclusivelyCompare with the ~35 kDa reference band and check band identity
Multiple bandsModified SUCLG1 or nonspecific antibody binding is possible; distinct forms are not establishedCompare with a validated positive control and an SUCLG1 depletion control
Weak or no signalLow SUCLG1 abundance in the sampled mitochondrial material is possibleCheck loading and mitochondrial enrichment against a positive control
Fragments below expected sizeProtein degradation may produce smaller immunoreactive bandsUse fresh, protease-inhibited lysate and confirm the main ~35 kDa band

Sample controls for SUCLG1 Western blot

🧪HPA-IHC candidate guidance (verify in WB): For positive controls for SUCLG1 in Western blot, you can use adrenal gland lysate.
Positive control: Adrenal gland (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Negative control: Hippocampus (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Loading controls: Run GAPDH, β-actin, and a total-protein stain alongside the samples.
⚠️Feasibility: SUCLG1 is mitochondrial, so a mitochondrial-enriched lysate may improve detection.

HPA tissue expression evidence for SUCLG1

Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.

Higher expression tissues · candidate positive controls from IHC

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Adrenal gland glandular cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Appendix endocrine cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Breast glandular cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Bronchus respiratory epithelial cells High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Cerebellum white matter cells - cytoplasm/membrane High Protein (IHC) HPA →

Lower expression tissues · IHC evidence, not confirmed WB-negative controls

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Hippocampus glial cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Smooth muscle smooth muscle cells Low Protein (IHC) HPA →
Adipose tissue adipocytes Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Bone marrow hematopoietic cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Caudate neuronal cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Section 3

Advanced SUCLG1 Western Blot Tips

Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for SUCLG1, answered from its protein features.

Does the beta subunit determine which SUCLG1 band appears?
Band shift · SUCLG1 forms a heterodimer with a beta subunit; different beta subunits determine nucleotide specificity. The supplied features do not show that beta-subunit choice changes SUCLG1's apparent band position.
Could SUCLG1 isoforms explain multiple bands?
Isoforms · The supplied UniProt record lists one isoform and no alternative sequence. It provides no isoform-based explanation for multiple bands; check antibody specificity before assigning additional bands to SUCLG1.
Which SUCLG1 modifications matter when interpreting a blot?
PTM · In UniProt sequence numbering, acetyllysine is listed at positions 54, 57, 66, 81 and 105; succinyllysine at 57, 66 and 338. These sites establish possible modifications, not a visible band shift.

UniProt marks acetyllysine and succinyllysine as alternate modifications at each of positions 57 and 66. Interpret them as alternatives at each residue, rather than assuming both occupy the same site on one molecule.
Does this guide establish induction of SUCLG1?
Induction · No general induction response is established by this guide. A pathway or gene-set association is not evidence of induction in a particular specimen. Verify the relevant treatment and control in a target-specific experiment.
How should transfer be checked for SUCLG1?
Transfer · Standard workflow guidance: verify transfer efficiency for the intended target size before interpreting a weak signal. Use total-protein assessment and optimize transfer for the membrane, gel and apparatus; the labelled catalog values take precedence.
How should blocking be optimized?
Blocking · Standard workflow guidance: follow the A06274-1 datasheet where specified. Otherwise compare 5% milk or 5% BSA in TBST; for a phospho-specific assay start with BSA. Optimize background and specific signal with matched controls.
How should total SUCLG1 and modified SUCLG1 be quantified?
Quantitation · Decide which signal the antibody measures. A total-SUCLG1 measurement cannot by itself quantify acetylation or succinylation at the listed sites; a modification-specific signal requires its own specificity assessment. Keep UniProt sequence numbering explicit when reporting sites.
Why is the SUCLG1 band near 35 kDa instead of 36.3 kDa?
Interpretation · The supplied apparent band is about 35 kDa, versus a predicted mass of 36.3 kDa. UniProt places SUCLG1 in mitochondria and lists a transit peptide keyword, but supplies no cleavage position. These features do not establish the cause of the mass difference.

Compare it with the approximately 35 kDa observed band and assess antibody specificity. The single listed isoform and modification sites alone do not identify an additional band or establish a shift.
Boster reagents

SUCLG1 Western Blot Antibodies

Catalog antibodies with Western blot application and product-specific WB images. Evaluate suitability with the reported sample, controls and experimental conditions.

Real WB data Western blot analysis of SUCLG1 using anti-SUCLG1 antibody (A06274-1). Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions. Lane 1: human Hela whole cell lysates, Lane 2: human 293T whole cell lysates, Lane 3: human HepG2 whole cell lysates, Lane 4: rat liver tissue lysates. After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-SUCLG1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A06274-1) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for SUCLG1 at approximately 35 kDa. The expected band size for SUCLG1 is at 36 kDa.
Anti-SUCLG1 Antibody Picoband®
Cat # A06274-1

The catalog reports one anti-SUCLG1 antibody, A06274-1, with reported human and rat reactivity. Its Western blot image shows a band near 35 kDa in three human cell lysates and rat liver lysate; the expected size is 36 kDa. No independent validation is supplied.

Which to pick: A06274-1 is the only listed option. Its WB image covers HeLa, 293T, HepG2, and rat liver lysates using 30 µg per lane and 0.5 µg/mL primary antibody. Those examples support those tested contexts, not every human or rat sample.

Source: BosterBio SUCLG1 gene-info card — filtered to Western-blot-capable antibodies; each card shows that product's actual WB validation figure.