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- Table of Contents
Source-linked ABCD3 Western blot protocol options, expected-band and isoform facts, troubleshooting for weak or shifted signal, and recommended anti-ABCD3 WB antibodies. Everything you need to plan the experiment before you commit precious samples.
Expected bands, source-linked protocol options, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.
| Expected band | ~75.5 kDa | |
| Observed band | ~70 kDa | |
| Gel | 10% (catalog PA2091) | |
| Positive control | Adrenal gland (IHC candidate; verify WB) +4 more | |
| Negative control | Ovary (IHC candidate; verify WB) |
| PTM | Glycosylated + Phosphorylated | |
| Caveat | Modification-state controls | |
| Gene-set association | MSigDB Hallmark membership | |
| Isoform | 3 isoform(s) |
The PA2091 protocol combines labelled catalog values with standard starting conditions. Published comparisons retain their own sample, reagent and detection scope.
| Sample / lysate | human 293T, human HepG2, rat liver, mouse liver (catalog PA2091) |
| Gel % | 10% (catalog PA2091) |
| Load | 30 ug; reducing conditions (catalog PA2091) |
| Transfer | a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes (catalog PA2091) |
| Membrane | nitrocellulose membrane (catalog PA2091) |
| Blocking | 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT (catalog PA2091) |
| Primary antibody | PA2091 · 0.5 μg/mL (catalog PA2091) |
| Primary incubation | overnight at 4°C (catalog PA2091) |
| Secondary antibody | goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP, 1:5000 (catalog PA2091) |
| Secondary incubation | 1.5 hour at RT (catalog PA2091) |
| Wash | TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each (catalog PA2091) |
| Detection | ECL (catalog PA2091) |
ABCD3 is predicted at 75.5 kDa and observed near 70 kDa; the cause of this difference is not established.
| Band near 70 kDa | Empirical ABCD3 band observed in reducing whole-cell and tissue lysates |
| Band near 75.5 kDa | Near the UniProt predicted mass; identity requires confirmation |
| Higher band near twice the monomer size | Could reflect an ABCD3 homodimer if it survives sample preparation |
| Additional bands at different sizes | Could reflect isoforms 1, 2, and 3, whose migration differences are unknown |
| UniProt predicted mass | 75.5 kDa for the reference sequence; the empirical band is approximately 70 kDa |
| N-linked glycosylation at Asn12 | Potential glycan addition could alter migration; a visible shift is not established |
| N-linked glycosylation at Asn106 | Potential glycan addition could alter migration; a visible shift is not established |
| N-linked glycosylation at Asn206 | Potential glycan addition could alter migration; a visible shift is not established |
| ABCD3 homodimer formation | A surviving dimer could migrate near twice the monomer size |
| Isoforms 1, 2, and 3 | Their sizes may differ, but distinct band positions are not established |
| Situation | Likely cause | Next action |
|---|---|---|
| No band in lysate | ABCD3 is a peroxisomal membrane protein that may extract poorly | Check membrane solubilization and enrich the membrane fraction |
| Band higher than expected | A homodimer may persist through sample preparation | Compare reducing and more strongly denaturing conditions |
| Band lower than expected | The observed 70 kDa band runs below the 75.5 kDa prediction; the cause is unknown | Confirm identity by ABCD3 depletion or an independent antibody |
| Broad smear instead of sharp band | Variable modification at the listed N-linked glycosylation sites is possible but unproven | Compare treated and untreated samples with a suitable N-glycan removal control |
| Multiple bands | Isoforms 1, 2, and 3 are listed, but their band positions are unknown | Test band identity with ABCD3 depletion and an independent antibody |
Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.
| Tissue | Cell type | Level | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adrenal gland | glandular cells | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Appendix | glandular cells | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Bronchus | ciliated cells (cell body) | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Caudate | glial cells | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Cerebellum | granular cells - cytoplasm/membrane | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Tissue | Cell type | Level | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ovary | ovarian stroma cells | Not detected | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Smooth muscle | smooth muscle cells | Not detected | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Spleen | cells in red pulp | Not detected | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Bone marrow | hematopoietic cells | Low | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Adipose tissue | adipocytes | Medium | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for ABCD3, answered from its protein features.
Catalog antibodies with Western blot application and product-specific WB images. Evaluate suitability with the reported sample, controls and experimental conditions.
PA2091 and M02370 both list human, mouse, and rat reactivity and have WB images. PA2091 documents human cell and rat and mouse liver lysates with a band near 70 kDa. M02370’s caption identifies only HepG2 lysate.
Which to pick: Choose PA2091 for documented WB examples spanning the listed species and a reported primary antibody concentration of 0.5 μg/mL. M02370 has a HepG2 WB image, but its caption gives few experimental details.