LGR5 / Leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 5 · Western blot design guide

Design a Western Blot for LGR5

Real validated LGR5 Western blot protocols, expected-band and isoform facts, troubleshooting for weak or shifted signal, and recommended anti-LGR5 WB antibodies. Everything you need to plan the experiment before you commit precious samples.

Evidence assembled September 2026 · For research use; verify linked source records and product datasheet before use
Western blot protocol sheet for LGR5: expected band ~100 kDa, hero antibody A00239-2, catalog values and labelled standard workflow; separate PMC comparisons on the guide
Printable LGR5 Western blot protocol sheet — expected band ~100 kDa, antibody A00239-2, controls and PMC citations. Open the full LGR5 WB guide →

LGR5 Western Blot Experimental Design Guide

Expected bands, validated protocols, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.

Must know before running
Expected band ~100 kDa
Observed band ~130 kDa
Gel 5–20% (catalog A00239-2)
Positive control ⓘ Bronchus (IHC candidate; verify WB) +4 more
Negative control ⓘ Adipose tissue (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Important caveats
Reasons your observed band may differ from the expected size.
PTM Glycosylated + Cleaved
Caveat Modification-state controls
Gene-set association MSigDB C7 membership
Isoform 3 isoform(s)
Section 1

Real Curated LGR5 Western Blot Protocols

The A00239-2 protocol combines labelled catalog values with standard starting conditions. Published comparisons retain their own sample, reagent and detection scope.

Recommended Western blot protocol parameters
Sample / lysatehuman SH-SY5Y, human HepG2, human RT4 (catalog A00239-2)
Gel %5–20% (catalog A00239-2)
Load30 ug; reducing conditions (catalog A00239-2)
Transfera nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes (catalog A00239-2)
Membranenitrocellulose membrane (catalog A00239-2)
Blocking5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT (catalog A00239-2)
Primary antibodyA00239-2 · 0.5 μg/mL (catalog A00239-2)
Primary incubationovernight at 4°C (catalog A00239-2)
Secondary antibodygoat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP, 1:5000 (catalog A00239-2)
Secondary incubation1.5 hour at RT (catalog A00239-2)
WashTBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each (catalog A00239-2)
DetectionECL (catalog A00239-2)
Section 2

What Is the Expected LGR5 Western Blot Band Size?

LGR5 has a predicted 100 kDa precursor and a reported band near 130 kDa; the cause of the difference is not established.

What am I looking at on my blot?
Band near 130 kDaEmpirically reported LGR5-reactive band; confirm identity with an appropriate control
Band near 100 kDaPossible migration near the predicted precursor mass; identity requires confirmation
Band below the precursor positionSignal-peptide removal or an isoform could contribute; the resulting migration is unknown
Several bands at different positionsIsoforms 1, 2, and 3 could contribute, but distinct migration is not established
Broad band or smearHeterogeneous N-linked glycosylation is possible but has not been shown to cause this pattern
💡Expected LGR5 appearanceUniProt predicts a 100 kDa LGR5 precursor, while antibody QC reports a band near 130 kDa; the cause of the difference is unestablished, so confirm band identity with appropriate controls.
How each factor affects band size
Predicted precursor massProvides a 100 kDa sequence-based reference, not a measured migration
N-linked glycosylation at Asn-63, Asn-77, Asn-208, Asn-500, and Asn-792Could alter apparent mass; its contribution to the 130 kDa band is unestablished
Signal peptide at residues 1–21Cleavage yields a shorter mature chain, but its apparent band size is not supplied
Splice isoforms 1, 2, and 3Could differ in size; their individual masses and migration patterns are not supplied
Why is my band missing or off?
SituationLikely causeNext action
No band in lysateMembrane-localized LGR5 may be poorly recovered during extractionCheck a membrane-enriched fraction and detergent solubilization with a positive control
Band higher than expectedThe reported 130 kDa band exceeds the 100 kDa predicted mass; its cause is unestablishedCompare with a validated positive control and test whether N-linked deglycosylation changes migration
Band lower than expectedSignal-peptide cleavage or an isoform could contributeConfirm identity with a positive control or an independent LGR5 antibody
Broad smear instead of sharp bandHeterogeneous N-linked glycosylation is possibleCompare migration before and after N-linked deglycosylation and verify band identity
Multiple bandsIsoforms or different glycosylation states could contributeCompare a positive control and deglycosylated sample; verify candidate bands independently
Weak or no signalMembrane extraction or low LGR5 recovery may limit detectionCheck sample preparation and antibody performance with a validated positive control

Sample controls for LGR5 Western blot

🧪HPA-IHC candidate guidance (verify in WB): For positive controls for LGR5 in Western blot, you can use bronchus tissue, which HPA rates High.
Positive control: Bronchus (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Negative control: Adipose tissue (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Loading controls: Run GAPDH, β-actin, and a total-protein stain such as Ponceau alongside the samples.
⚠️Feasibility: As a multipass membrane protein, LGR5 may require effective membrane protein extraction for a clear signal.

HPA tissue expression evidence for LGR5

Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.

Higher expression tissues · candidate positive controls from IHC

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Bronchus ciliated cells (cilia axoneme) High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Fallopian tube ciliated cells (cilia axoneme) High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Nasopharynx ciliated cells (cilia axoneme) High Protein (IHC) HPA →
Cerebral cortex endothelial cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Cervix glandular cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →

Lower expression tissues · IHC evidence, not confirmed WB-negative controls

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Adipose tissue adipocytes Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Appendix glandular cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Bone marrow hematopoietic cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Breast adipocytes Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Caudate glial cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Section 3

Advanced LGR5 Western Blot Tips

Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for LGR5, answered from its protein features.

How should LGR5 band migration be interpreted?
Band shift · Use the separately labelled calculated mass and catalog-observed evidence above. A sequence annotation does not establish an observed migration shift. Verify target identity with orthogonal controls.
Could LGR5 isoforms produce different bands?
Isoforms · UniProt lists three isoforms. Relative to the canonical sequence, isoform 3 lacks residues 143–214 and isoform 2 lacks residues 263–286. These deletions could affect migration. Check which isoforms the antibody can recognize; residue 208 lies within the segment missing from isoform 3. Coordinates here use canonical UniProt numbering.
Which glycosylation sites matter when assessing a band shift?
PTM · UniProt lists N-linked sites at Asn-63, Asn-77, Asn-208, Asn-500, and Asn-792 in canonical sequence numbering. Compare treated and untreated samples if testing glycosylation, but do not assume these sites produce a visible shift.
Does this guide establish induction of LGR5?
Induction · No general induction response is established by this guide. A pathway or gene-set association is not evidence of induction in a particular specimen. Verify the relevant treatment and control in a target-specific experiment.
What transfer method to use for LGR5 Western blot?
Transfer · LGR5 is a 907-residue multipass membrane protein, and the supplied observed band is about 130 kDa. Check transfer efficiency in that region when choosing conditions. The supplied features do not establish one specific transfer method.
How should blocking be optimized?
Blocking · Standard workflow guidance: follow the A00239-2 datasheet where specified. Otherwise compare 5% milk or 5% BSA in TBST; for a phospho-specific assay start with BSA. Optimize background and specific signal with matched controls.
How should I quantify LGR5 bands?
Quantitation · Use the same sample preparation and band definition across comparisons. LGR5 occurs at the cell membrane and trans-Golgi network, and is rapidly internalized at steady state; a change in a membrane-enriched fraction may reflect redistribution. Report which fraction and band were measured.
Why might LGR5 run near 130 kDa instead of 100 kDa?
Interpretation · The supplied predicted mass is 100 kDa and the observed band is about 130 kDa. LGR5 has five annotated N-linked glycosylation sites, which could affect migration, but these features alone do not establish the cause or size of the difference.

Consider the annotated splice variants before assigning identity: isoform 3 lacks residues 143–214, while isoform 2 lacks 263–286 in canonical UniProt numbering. The features do not establish where either isoform migrates, so band size alone cannot identify it.

UniProt lists five disulfide bonds for LGR5. Keep reducing conditions consistent when comparing samples, and compare reducing and nonreducing lanes if investigating an unexpected band. The annotation alone does not predict a particular band shift.
Boster reagents

LGR5 Western Blot Antibodies

Catalog antibodies with Western blot application and product-specific WB images. Evaluate suitability with the reported sample, controls and experimental conditions.

Real WB data Western blot analysis of LGR5 using anti-LGR5 antibody (A00239-2). Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions. Lane 1: human SH-SY5Y whole cell lysates, Lane 2: human HepG2 whole cell lysates, Lane 3: human RT4 whole cell lysates, Lane 4: human 293T whole cell lysates. After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-LGR5 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A00239-2) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for LGR5 at approximately 130 kDa. The expected band size for LGR5 is at 100,97,92 kDa.
Anti-LGR5 Antibody Picoband®
Cat # A00239-2
Real WB data Western blot analysis of GPR49 expression in Human fetal skeletal muscle lysate.
Anti-LGR5/GPR49 Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody
Cat # M00239

Both listed anti-LGR5 antibodies report human, mouse, and rat reactivity and have WB images. A00239-2 shows an approximately 130 kDa band in four human cell lysates, versus an expected 92–100 kDa; M00239 shows human fetal skeletal muscle lysate.

Which to pick: Choose A00239-2 for documented human cell lysate examples with detailed WB conditions, or M00239 for a human fetal skeletal muscle example. Both list mouse and rat reactivity, but neither caption documents WB testing in those species.

Source: BosterBio LGR5 gene-info card — filtered to Western-blot-capable antibodies; each card shows that product's actual WB validation figure.