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- Table of Contents
Real validated LGR5 Western blot protocols, expected-band and isoform facts, troubleshooting for weak or shifted signal, and recommended anti-LGR5 WB antibodies. Everything you need to plan the experiment before you commit precious samples.
Expected bands, validated protocols, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.
| Expected band | ~100 kDa | |
| Observed band | ~130 kDa | |
| Gel | 5–20% (catalog A00239-2) | |
| Positive control | Bronchus (IHC candidate; verify WB) +4 more | |
| Negative control | Adipose tissue (IHC candidate; verify WB) |
| PTM | Glycosylated + Cleaved | |
| Caveat | Modification-state controls | |
| Gene-set association | MSigDB C7 membership | |
| Isoform | 3 isoform(s) |
The A00239-2 protocol combines labelled catalog values with standard starting conditions. Published comparisons retain their own sample, reagent and detection scope.
| Sample / lysate | human SH-SY5Y, human HepG2, human RT4 (catalog A00239-2) |
| Gel % | 5–20% (catalog A00239-2) |
| Load | 30 ug; reducing conditions (catalog A00239-2) |
| Transfer | a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes (catalog A00239-2) |
| Membrane | nitrocellulose membrane (catalog A00239-2) |
| Blocking | 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT (catalog A00239-2) |
| Primary antibody | A00239-2 · 0.5 μg/mL (catalog A00239-2) |
| Primary incubation | overnight at 4°C (catalog A00239-2) |
| Secondary antibody | goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP, 1:5000 (catalog A00239-2) |
| Secondary incubation | 1.5 hour at RT (catalog A00239-2) |
| Wash | TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each (catalog A00239-2) |
| Detection | ECL (catalog A00239-2) |
LGR5 has a predicted 100 kDa precursor and a reported band near 130 kDa; the cause of the difference is not established.
| Band near 130 kDa | Empirically reported LGR5-reactive band; confirm identity with an appropriate control |
| Band near 100 kDa | Possible migration near the predicted precursor mass; identity requires confirmation |
| Band below the precursor position | Signal-peptide removal or an isoform could contribute; the resulting migration is unknown |
| Several bands at different positions | Isoforms 1, 2, and 3 could contribute, but distinct migration is not established |
| Broad band or smear | Heterogeneous N-linked glycosylation is possible but has not been shown to cause this pattern |
| Predicted precursor mass | Provides a 100 kDa sequence-based reference, not a measured migration |
| N-linked glycosylation at Asn-63, Asn-77, Asn-208, Asn-500, and Asn-792 | Could alter apparent mass; its contribution to the 130 kDa band is unestablished |
| Signal peptide at residues 1–21 | Cleavage yields a shorter mature chain, but its apparent band size is not supplied |
| Splice isoforms 1, 2, and 3 | Could differ in size; their individual masses and migration patterns are not supplied |
| Situation | Likely cause | Next action |
|---|---|---|
| No band in lysate | Membrane-localized LGR5 may be poorly recovered during extraction | Check a membrane-enriched fraction and detergent solubilization with a positive control |
| Band higher than expected | The reported 130 kDa band exceeds the 100 kDa predicted mass; its cause is unestablished | Compare with a validated positive control and test whether N-linked deglycosylation changes migration |
| Band lower than expected | Signal-peptide cleavage or an isoform could contribute | Confirm identity with a positive control or an independent LGR5 antibody |
| Broad smear instead of sharp band | Heterogeneous N-linked glycosylation is possible | Compare migration before and after N-linked deglycosylation and verify band identity |
| Multiple bands | Isoforms or different glycosylation states could contribute | Compare a positive control and deglycosylated sample; verify candidate bands independently |
| Weak or no signal | Membrane extraction or low LGR5 recovery may limit detection | Check sample preparation and antibody performance with a validated positive control |
Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.
| Tissue | Cell type | Level | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bronchus | ciliated cells (cilia axoneme) | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Fallopian tube | ciliated cells (cilia axoneme) | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Nasopharynx | ciliated cells (cilia axoneme) | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Cerebral cortex | endothelial cells | Medium | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Cervix | glandular cells | Medium | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Tissue | Cell type | Level | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adipose tissue | adipocytes | Not detected | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Appendix | glandular cells | Not detected | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Bone marrow | hematopoietic cells | Not detected | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Breast | adipocytes | Not detected | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Caudate | glial cells | Not detected | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for LGR5, answered from its protein features.
Catalog antibodies with Western blot application and product-specific WB images. Evaluate suitability with the reported sample, controls and experimental conditions.
Both listed anti-LGR5 antibodies report human, mouse, and rat reactivity and have WB images. A00239-2 shows an approximately 130 kDa band in four human cell lysates, versus an expected 92–100 kDa; M00239 shows human fetal skeletal muscle lysate.
Which to pick: Choose A00239-2 for documented human cell lysate examples with detailed WB conditions, or M00239 for a human fetal skeletal muscle example. Both list mouse and rat reactivity, but neither caption documents WB testing in those species.