RHEB / GTP-binding protein Rheb · Western blot design guide

Design a Western Blot for RHEB

Real validated RHEB Western blot protocols, expected-band and isoform facts, troubleshooting for weak or shifted signal, and recommended anti-RHEB WB antibodies. Everything you need to plan the experiment before you commit precious samples.

Evidence assembled September 2026 · For research use; verify linked source records and product datasheet before use
Western blot protocol sheet for RHEB: expected band ~20.5 kDa, hero antibody A00827-1, catalog values and labelled standard workflow; separate PMC comparisons on the guide
Printable RHEB Western blot protocol sheet — expected band ~20.5 kDa, antibody A00827-1, controls and PMC citations. Open the full RHEB WB guide →

RHEB Western Blot Experimental Design Guide

Expected bands, validated protocols, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.

Must know before running
Expected band ~20.5 kDa
Gel 12–15% (standard starting point)
Positive control ⓘ Appendix (IHC candidate; verify WB) +4 more
Negative control ⓘ Adipose tissue (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Important caveats
Reasons your observed band may differ from the expected size.
PTM Phosphorylated + Methylated
Caveat Phosphorylation-state controls
Gene-set association MSigDB C7 membership
Isoform 1 isoform(s)
Section 1

Real Curated RHEB Western Blot Protocols

The A00827-1 protocol combines labelled catalog values with standard starting conditions. Published comparisons retain their own sample, reagent and detection scope.

Recommended Western blot protocol parameters
Sample / lysatemouse brain cell lysate (catalog A00827-1)
Gel %12–15% (standard starting point)
Load20–30 µg total protein per lane; optimize for abundance (standard starting point)
TransferShort semi-dry transfer; verify retention (standard starting point)
Membrane0.45 µm PVDF (standard starting point)
Blocking5% milk or 5% BSA in TBST (standard starting point)
Primary antibodyA00827-1 · (A) 1, (B) 2, and (C) 4 μg/mL (catalog A00827-1)
Primary incubationOvernight at 4 °C (standard starting point)
Secondary antibodySpecies-matched HRP conjugate at validated dilution (standard starting point)
Secondary incubation1 h at room temperature (standard starting point)
Wash3 × 5 min in TBST (standard starting point)
DetectionECL; bracket exposures to avoid saturation (standard starting point)
Section 2

What Is the Expected RHEB Western Blot Band Size?

Rheb is predicted at 20.5 kDa; propeptide cleavage and listed modifications are possible influences, but their effects on visible migration are not established.

What am I looking at on my blot?
Band near 20.5 kDaConsistent with the predicted mass of full-length Rheb; confirm identity with antibody controls
Band slightly below 20.5 kDaCould reflect cleavage of the annotated 182–184 propeptide, though a visible difference is not established
Weak band in soluble lysateConsistent with Rheb association with cytoplasmic membrane surfaces
Band well above 20.5 kDaIts identity and migration require verification; the supplied features do not establish this shift
💡Expected RHEB appearanceRheb has a predicted full-length mass of 20.5 kDa; no empirical band size is supplied, and the annotated processing and modifications do not establish a visible shift, so confirm identity with antibody controls.
How each factor affects band size
Predicted full-length massProvides a 20.5 kDa reference, not a measured migration position
Propeptide at residues 182–184Cleavage would make the mature protein slightly smaller; a resolvable shift is not established
Phosphoserine at residue 130No apparent size shift is established by the supplied evidence
Cysteine methyl ester at residue 181No apparent size shift is established by the supplied evidence
Why is my band missing or off?
SituationLikely causeNext action
No band in lysateMembrane-associated Rheb may be depleted from a soluble lysateCheck the membrane-containing fraction and a sample preparation control
Band higher than expectedThe supplied features do not establish the cause of a large upward shiftConfirm identity with an independent Rheb antibody or RHEB depletion control
Band lower than expectedCleavage of residues 182–184 may cause only a small size change; a larger difference is unexplainedConfirm identity and check sample handling for proteolysis
Multiple bandsOne isoform is listed, and distinct migration states are not establishedCompare bands using RHEB depletion or an independent antibody
Weak or no signalMembrane-associated Rheb may be poorly recoveredCheck extraction and loading of the membrane-containing fraction
Fragments below expected sizeProteolysis during sample handling is possible; the annotated propeptide does not explain large fragmentsPrepare fresh lysate with protease inhibitors and confirm band identity

Sample controls for RHEB Western blot

🧪HPA-IHC candidate guidance (verify in WB): For positive controls for RHEB in Western blot, you can use appendix tissue, which shows medium expression in HPA.
Positive control: Appendix (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Negative control: Adipose tissue (IHC candidate; verify WB)
Loading controls: Run GAPDH, β-actin, and a total-protein stain alongside the samples.
⚠️Feasibility: RHEB is lipid-anchored to membranes, so lysate preparation should recover membrane-associated protein.

HPA tissue expression evidence for RHEB

Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.

Higher expression tissues · candidate positive controls from IHC

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Appendix glandular cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Bone marrow hematopoietic cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Breast glandular cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Cerebral cortex neuropil Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →
Cervix squamous epithelial cells Medium Protein (IHC) HPA →

Lower expression tissues · IHC evidence, not confirmed WB-negative controls

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Adipose tissue adipocytes Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Adrenal gland glandular cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Fallopian tube glandular cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Ovary follicle cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Smooth muscle smooth muscle cells Not detected Protein (IHC) HPA →
Section 3

Advanced RHEB Western Blot Tips

Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for RHEB, answered from its protein features.

What band size should I expect for RHEB?
Band shift · RHEB has a predicted mass of 20.5 kDa. No observed band size is supplied, so use 20.5 kDa as a reference rather than an exact migration target. The listed modifications alone do not establish a visible shift.
Could RHEB isoforms explain multiple bands?
Isoforms · Only one isoform is supplied, with no alternative sequence. These features do not support assigning multiple bands to known RHEB isoforms.
Which phosphorylation site matters when interpreting RHEB bands?
PTM · UniProt lists phosphoserine at position 130, modified by MAPKAPK5. This identifies a site to consider when interpreting a band, but does not establish that phosphorylation produces a detectable shift. Position 130 uses the supplied UniProt sequence numbering.
Does this guide establish induction of RHEB?
Induction · No general induction response is established by this guide. A pathway or gene-set association is not evidence of induction in a particular specimen. Verify the relevant treatment and control in a target-specific experiment.
What transfer method to use for RHEB Western blot?
Transfer · RHEB is predicted to be 20.5 kDa, so choose transfer conditions and a membrane that retain small proteins, then check transfer efficiency. Its annotated membrane association and lipid anchor also make sample recovery relevant when comparing fractions.
How should blocking be optimized?
Blocking · Standard workflow guidance: follow the A00827-1 datasheet where specified. Otherwise compare 5% milk or 5% BSA in TBST; for a phospho-specific assay start with BSA. Optimize background and specific signal with matched controls.
How should I quantify RHEB across samples?
Quantitation · Keep extraction and fractionation consistent: RHEB is annotated on the cytoplasmic side of endomembranes and the lysosome membrane, with a lipid anchor. Differences in recovered membrane material could change the measured signal. Compare like fractions and normalize consistently.
Could C-terminal processing affect RHEB migration?
Interpretation · UniProt lists a propeptide at positions 182–184 and a cysteine methyl ester at position 181. Consider these annotations when interpreting the C terminus, but neither establishes a resolvable band shift. Coordinates refer to the supplied 184-residue UniProt sequence and may differ from antibody or paper numbering.

Compare them with the predicted 20.5 kDa mass and check whether sample preparation recovers membrane-associated RHEB. The supplied features include one isoform, phosphoserine 130, cysteine methyl ester 181, and a propeptide at 182–184; they do not identify any unexpected band or establish a visible shift.
Boster reagents

RHEB Western Blot Antibodies

Catalog antibodies with Western blot application and product-specific WB images. Evaluate suitability with the reported sample, controls and experimental conditions.

Real WB data Western blot analysis of Rheb in mouse brain cell lysate with Rheb antibody at (A) 1, (B) 2, and (C) 4 μg/mL.
Anti-GTP-binding protein Rheb Rheb Antibody
Cat # A00827-1
Real WB data Western blot analysis of Rheb in rat heart cell lysate with Rheb antibody at (A) 2 and (B) 4 μg/mL.
Anti-GTP-binding protein Rheb Rheb Antibody
Cat # A00827
Real WB data Western blot analysis of RHEB expression in Raji cell lysate.
Anti-RHEB Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody
Cat # M00827-1
Real WB data Western blot analysis of RHEB on A431 cell lysate using anti-RHEB antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.
Anti-GTP-binding protein Rheb RHEB Antibody
Cat # A00827-2

Four the supplier anti-RHEB antibodies have Western blot images showing mouse brain, rat heart, Raji, or A431 lysates. Each image documents a specific sample and condition; the supplied evidence does not establish performance across every listed species or tissue.

Which to pick: For mouse brain lysate, consider A00827-1; for rat heart lysate, A00827. For human Raji or A431 lysate, consider M00827-1 or A00827-2, respectively. All four have WB images; match your sample to the shown context and listed reactivity.

Source: BosterBio RHEB gene-info card — filtered to Western-blot-capable antibodies; each card shows that product's actual WB validation figure.

References

  1. UniProt Consortium. UniProt entry Q15382.
  2. Human Protein Atlas. RHEB tissue expression.
  3. PMC9207673 — target-verified WB comparison