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- Table of Contents
Real validated SUMO3 Western blot protocols, expected-band and isoform facts, troubleshooting for weak or shifted signal, and recommended anti-SUMO3 WB antibodies. Everything you need to plan the experiment before you commit precious samples.
Expected bands, validated protocols, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.
| Expected band | ~11.6 kDa | |
| Gel | 15% (standard starting point) | |
| Positive control | Adipose tissue (IHC candidate; verify WB) +4 more | |
| Negative control | Suggested KO / knockdown lysate |
| PTM | Ubl conjugation + Cleaved | |
| Caveat | Conjugation-state controls | |
| Gene-set association | MSigDB C7 membership | |
| Isoform | 2 isoform(s) |
The A05193 protocol combines labelled catalog values with standard starting conditions. Published comparisons retain their own sample, reagent and detection scope.
| Sample / lysate | mouse liver tissue lysate (catalog A05193) |
| Gel % | 15% (standard starting point) |
| Load | 20–30 µg total protein per lane; optimize for abundance (standard starting point) |
| Transfer | Short semi-dry transfer; verify retention (standard starting point) |
| Membrane | 0.2 µm PVDF (standard starting point) |
| Blocking | 5% milk or 5% BSA in TBST (standard starting point) |
| Primary antibody | A05193 · 2 μg/mL (catalog A05193) |
| Primary incubation | Overnight at 4 °C (standard starting point) |
| Secondary antibody | Species-matched HRP conjugate at validated dilution (standard starting point) |
| Secondary incubation | 1 h at room temperature (standard starting point) |
| Wash | 3 × 5 min in TBST (standard starting point) |
| Detection | ECL; bracket exposures to avoid saturation (standard starting point) |
Full-length SUMO3 is predicted at 11.6 kDa; cleavage, isoforms, and conjugation could affect migration, but no empirical band position is supplied.
| Band near 11.6 kDa | consistent with the predicted full-length SUMO3 mass; confirm identity with controls |
| Band slightly below 11.6 kDa | could reflect cleavage of the 93–103 propeptide |
| Higher-mass bands | could represent SUMO3 covalently attached to other proteins |
| Several bands at different positions | could include SUMO3 conjugates or isoforms 1 and 2; their migration is not established |
| UniProt predicted full-length mass | 11.6 kDa provides the reference size, not a measured band |
| Propeptide at residues 93–103 | cleavage could yield a smaller mature form; its apparent mass is unmeasured |
| Isoforms 1 and 2 | may differ in size, but their masses and migration are not supplied |
| Covalent attachment to other proteins | SUMO3-containing conjugates can appear above the free-protein band |
| Situation | Likely cause | Next action |
|---|---|---|
| Band higher than expected | SUMO3 may be covalently attached to another protein | compare with a SUMO3-depleted control to check band identity |
| Band lower than expected | the 93–103 propeptide may have been cleaved | compare precursor and mature SUMO3 controls if available |
| Multiple bands | SUMO3 conjugates or isoforms 1 and 2 may contribute | use a SUMO3-depleted control to identify specific bands |
| Broad smear instead of sharp band | SUMO3 attachment to different proteins may produce a range of higher-mass species | check whether the smear diminishes in a SUMO3-depleted control |
| Weak or no signal | free SUMO3 may be scarce relative to its conjugated forms | inspect higher-mass regions and verify detection with a positive control |
Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.
| Tissue | Cell type | Level | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adipose tissue | adipocytes | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Bone marrow | hematopoietic cells | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Bronchus | respiratory epithelial cells | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Caudate | neuronal cells | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Cervix | glandular cells | High | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Tissue | Cell type | Level | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cerebellum | cells in granular layer | Low | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Duodenum | glandular cells | Low | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Heart muscle | cardiomyocytes | Low | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Smooth muscle | smooth muscle cells | Low | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
| Adrenal gland | glandular cells | Medium | Protein (IHC) | HPA → |
Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for SUMO3, answered from its protein features.
Catalog antibodies with Western blot application and product-specific WB images. Evaluate suitability with the reported sample, controls and experimental conditions.
A05193 is an anti-SUMO3 antibody listed as reactive with human, mouse, and rat. Its Western blot image shows mouse liver tissue lysate tested at 2 μg/mL; the supplied evidence does not show Western blot results for other samples.
Which to pick: A05193 is the only listed option. Its reported reactivity covers human, mouse, and rat, while the supplied Western blot example specifically uses mouse liver lysate at 2 μg/mL.