Azurocidin (AZU1)

Binds heparin. The cytotoxic action is limited to a lot of species of Gram- negative bacteria; this specificity could be explained by a strong affinity of the very fundamental N-terminal half for the negatively charged lipopolysaccharides that are unique to the Gram-negative bacterial outer envelope.

It may play a role in mediating recruitment of monocytes in the next wave of inflammation. Has antibacterial action against the Gram-nagative bacterium P.