Pituitary homeobox 2 (PITX2)

Controls cell proliferation in a tissue-specific fashion and is involved in morphogenesis. During embryonic development, exerts a part in the growth of muscle progenitors.

May play a role in the proper localization of asymmetric organs such as the heart and gut. Isoform PTX2C is involved in left-right asymmetry the growing embryo (By similarity).