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Product Info Summary
| SKU: | A32272-2 |
|---|---|
| Size: | 100 µg/vial |
| Reactive Species: | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host: | Rabbit |
| Application: | ELISA, IF, IHC, ICC, WB |
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Product info
Product Name
Anti-ATP5F1D Antibody Picoband®
SKU/Catalog Number
A32272-2
Size
100 µg/vial
Form
Lyophilized
Description
Boster Bio Anti-ATP5F1D Antibody Picoband® catalog # A32272-2. Tested in ELISA, IF, IHC, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.
Storage & Handling
At -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Cite This Product
Anti-ATP5F1D Antibody Picoband® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # A32272-2)
Host
Rabbit
Contents
Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl, 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Immunogen
E.coli-derived human ATP5F1D recombinant protein (Position: R8-E168).
Cross-reactivity
No cross reactivity with other proteins.
Reactive Species
A32272-2 is reactive to ATP5F1D in Human, Mouse, Rat
Observed Molecular Weight
17 kDa
Calculated molecular weight
17.5 kDa
Background of ATP5F1D
This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, utilizing an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase is composed of two linked multi-subunit complexes: the soluble catalytic core, F1, and the membrane-spanning component, Fo, comprising the proton channel. The catalytic portion of mitochondrial ATP synthase consists of 5 different subunits (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) assembled with a stoichiometry of 3 alpha, 3 beta, and a single representative of the other 3. The proton channel consists of three main subunits (a, b, c). This gene encodes the delta subunit of the catalytic core. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same isoform have been identified.
Antibody Validation
Boster validates all antibodies on WB, IHC, ICC, Immunofluorescence, and ELISA with known positive control and negative samples to ensure specificity and high affinity, including thorough antibody incubations.
Application & Images
Applications
A32272-2 is guaranteed for ELISA, IF, IHC, ICC, WB Boster Guarantee
Assay Dilutions Recommendation
The recommendations below provide a starting point for assay optimization. The actual working concentration varies and should be decided by the user.
Western blot, 0.25-0.5 μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunohistochemistry(Paraffin-embedded Section), 1-2 μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 5 μg/ml, Human
ELISA, 0.1-0.5 μg/ml, -
Positive Control
WB: human A549 whole cell, human HepG2 whole cell, human MCF-7 whole cell, human Raji whole cell, rat liver tissue, rat kidney tissue, mouse liver tissue
IHC: human colorectal adenocarcinoma tissue, human liver cancer tissue, human lung cancer tissue, human testicular germ cell tumors tissue, human thyroid cancer tissue, mouse heart tissue, rat heart tissue
ICC/IF: HELA cell
Validation Images & Assay Conditions
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Western blot analysis of ATP5D/ATP5F1D using anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antibody (A32272-2).
Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions.
Lane 1: human A549 whole cell lysates,
Lane 2: human HepG2 whole cell lysates,
Lane 3: human MCF-7 whole cell lysates,
Lane 4: human Raji whole cell lysates,
Lane 5: rat liver tissue lysates,
Lane 6: rat kidney tissue lysates,
Lane 7: mouse liver tissue lysates.
After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A32272-2) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for ATP5D/ATP5F1D at approximately 17 kDa. The expected band size for ATP5D/ATP5F1D is at 17 kDa.
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IHC analysis of ATP5D/ATP5F1D using anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antibody (A32272-2).
ATP5D/ATP5F1D was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human colorectal adenocarcinoma tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D Antibody (A32272-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
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IHC analysis of ATP5D/ATP5F1D using anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antibody (A32272-2).
ATP5D/ATP5F1D was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human liver cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D Antibody (A32272-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
IHC analysis of ATP5D/ATP5F1D using anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antibody (A32272-2).
ATP5D/ATP5F1D was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human lung cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D Antibody (A32272-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
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IHC analysis of ATP5D/ATP5F1D using anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antibody (A32272-2).
ATP5D/ATP5F1D was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human testicular germ cell tumors tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D Antibody (A32272-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
IHC analysis of ATP5D/ATP5F1D using anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antibody (A32272-2).
ATP5D/ATP5F1D was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human thyroid cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D Antibody (A32272-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
IHC analysis of ATP5D/ATP5F1D using anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antibody (A32272-2).
ATP5D/ATP5F1D was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of mouse heart tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D Antibody (A32272-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
IHC analysis of ATP5D/ATP5F1D using anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antibody (A32272-2).
ATP5D/ATP5F1D was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of rat heart tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D Antibody (A32272-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
IF analysis of ATP5D/ATP5F1D using anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D antibody (A32272-2).
ATP5D/ATP5F1D was detected in an immunocytochemical section of HELA cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 5 μg/mL rabbit anti-ATP5D/ATP5F1D Antibody (A32272-2) overnight at 4°C. Cy3 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1032) was used as secondary antibody at 1:500 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.
Specific Publications For Anti-ATP5F1D Antibody Picoband® (A32272-2)
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