CLDN18 · Western blot design guide

CLDN18 Western Blot Planning Guide

Plan a CLDN18 Western blot around the catalog-observed 27.9 kDa band, image-backed A09129-1 evidence, HPA controls, and verified protocol records.

Evidence assembled July 2026 · For research use; verify linked source records and product datasheet before use
Western blot protocol sheet for CLDN18 (CLDN18): expected band 27.9 kDa, antibody A09129-1, and guide-derived SDS-PAGE protocol steps
CLDN18 Western blot protocol sheet — expected band 27.9 kDa, antibody A09129-1, controls and PMC citations. Open the full CLDN18 WB guide →

CLDN18 Western Blot Experimental Design Guide

Expected bands, validated protocols, controls and antibodies — the at-a-glance facts below, then the full design guide.

Must know before running
Expected band 27.9 kDa
Observed band Not reported — verify product WB image
Gel 12-15%
Positive control ⓘ Stomach
Negative control ⓘ Adrenal gland
Important caveats
Reasons your observed band may differ from the expected size.
ⓘ Calculated mass 27.9 kDa
ⓘ Localization Cell junction, tight junction / Cell membrane
ⓘ Processing / PTM Record-dependent
ⓘ Reactivity Human / Rat
Section 1

Real Curated CLDN18 Western Blot Protocols

Start with the molecular-weight rule, then compare verified publication-derived conditions.

Recommended Western blot protocol parameters
Sample / lysateStomach
Gel %12-15%
Load20-30 µg total protein per lane
TransferSemi-dry, short transfer
Membrane0.45 µm PVDF
Blocking5% non-fat milk or 5% BSA in TBST
PrimaryA09129-1 at datasheet starting dilution
Primary incubationOvernight at 4 °C with gentle agitation
SecondarySpecies-matched HRP conjugate at validated dilution
Wash3 × 5 min in TBST
DetectionChemiluminescent substrate
ExposureBracket exposures to avoid saturation
Section 2

What Is the Expected CLDN18 Western Blot Band Size?

Use the product-observed 27.9 kDa band as the primary planning value and retain the UniProt calculated mass as context.

What am I looking at on my blot?
27.9 kDaMatches the authoritative product WB observation.
27.9 kDa calculatedUse as UniProt context, not as a replacement observed band.
Unexpected additional signalDo not assign identity without orthogonal positive/negative controls.
💡Expected CLDN18 appearancePlan around 27.9 kDa and keep the calculated mass as supporting context.
How each factor affects band size
Catalog-observed band27.9 kDa; use this as the primary experimental expectation.
Calculated mass27.9 kDa from UniProt P56856; retain as context.
Gel selection12-15%; shared with the recommended protocol and poster.
Specificity checkCompare the lead HPA positive and negative controls with A09129-1.
Why is my band missing or off?
SituationLikely causeNext action
27.9 kDaMatches the authoritative product WB observation.Confirm with orthogonal controls and the linked product record.
Additional bandMay reflect processing, modification, or non-specific signal.Run a dilution series and compare positive/negative controls.
Weak signalTarget abundance or transfer may be limiting.Verify transfer, increase positive-control abundance, and bracket exposure.

Sample controls for CLDN18 Western blot

🧪Use Stomach as the first positive-control candidate and Adrenal gland as the HPA Not detected negative candidate.
Positive control: Stomach (High)
Negative control: Adrenal gland (Not detected)
HPA protein score determines control status; other expression data is supporting context only.

HPA tissue expression evidence for CLDN18

Comprehensive Human Protein Atlas IHC scoring per tissue. Rows are taken directly from the HPA tissue chart — click any row's HPA link to view the source.

Positive expression · recommended positive controls

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Stomach Reported tissue cells High Protein (HPA) HPA →
Lung Reported tissue cells Medium Protein (HPA) HPA →
Gallbladder Reported tissue cells Low Protein (HPA) HPA →

Undetected expression · recommended negative controls

TissueCell typeLevelEvidenceSource
Adrenal gland Reported tissue cells Not detected Protein (HPA) HPA →
Appendix Reported tissue cells Not detected Protein (HPA) HPA →
Section 3

Advanced CLDN18 Western Blot Tips

Deeper troubleshooting and optimisation questions for CLDN18, answered from its protein features.

Which band should guide the blot?
Use 27.9 kDa, the observation attached to the authoritative A09129-1 WB record.
How should calculated mass be interpreted?
Treat the UniProt calculated mass as context; it does not replace the catalog-observed 27.9 kDa expectation.
Which positive control should I start with?
Start with Stomach, the lead HPA protein-expression candidate.
Which negative control is defensible?
Use Adrenal gland as an orthogonal HPA Not detected candidate.
Which gel should I use?
Use 12-15% consistently across the quick facts, protocol table, and poster.
What transfer method to use for CLDN18 Western blot?
Use the transfer method in the recommended protocol and verify transfer before blocking.
How should A09129-1 be started?
Start at the linked datasheet condition and run a three-point primary-antibody dilution test.
Which publication-derived protocols can I compare?
No verified publication protocol was supplied; use only the deterministic recommended protocol.
Boster reagents

CLDN18 Western Blot Reagents

Human/Rat-reactive CLDN18 Western blot reagents with authoritative product imagery.

Real WB data Western blot validation image for CLDN18 using A09129-1; observed band 27.9 kDa
Anti-Claudin18/CLDN18 Antibody Picoband®
Cat # A09129-1

Only image-backed, WB-validated Human/Mouse/Rat recommendations from the prepared catalog evidence are shown.

Source: prepared picoband-wb product evidence; each card retains its own SKU, URL, observed band, and authoritative WB image.

References

  1. UniProt P56856
  2. Human Protein Atlas — CLDN18
  3. A09129-1 product record
  4. PMC13031519 — Claudin18.2 promote gastric cancer proliferation by activating MCM2/5 (Scientific reports, 2026)
  5. PMC7844711 — miR-767-3p Inhibits Growth and Migration of Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells by Regulating CLDN18 (Oncology research, 2018)
  6. PMC12897038 — Lentiviral Dendritic Cell Vaccine Targeting Claudin-18.2 Elicits Potent Antitumor Immunity Against Gastric Cancer (Cancers, 2026)