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- Table of Contents
Designing a Western blot for Membrane cofactor protein? The guide has the expected band size, antibodies backed by real blot images, the controls to run alongside, and protocols taken from published papers.
Open the CD46 Western Blot GuideFacts about Membrane cofactor protein.
Also acts as a costimulatory factor for T- cells which induces the differentiation of CD4+ to T-regulatory 1 cells. T-regulatory 1 cells suppress immune responses by secreting interleukin-10, and therefore are thought to prevent autoimmunity.
| Human | |
|---|---|
| Gene Name: | CD46 |
| Uniprot: | P15529 |
| Entrez: | 4179 |

| Belongs to: |
|---|
| No superfamily |

AHUS2; CD46 antigen; CD46 molecule, complement regulatory protein; CD46; MCP; membrane cofactor protein (CD46, trophoblast-lymphocyte cross-reactive antigen); MIC10; TLXcomplement regulatory protein; trophoblast leucocyte common antigen; Trophoblast leukocyte common antigen; trophoblast-lymphocyte cross-reactive antigen
Mass (kDA):
43.747 kDA

| Human | |
|---|---|
| Location: | 1q32.2 |
| Sequence: | 1; NC_000001.11 (207752038..207795516) |
Expressed by all cells except erythrocytes.
Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome inner membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Inner acrosomal membrane of spermatozoa. Internalized upon binding of Measles virus, Herpesvirus 6 or Neisseria gonorrhoeae, which results in an increased susceptibility of infected cells to complement-mediated injury. In cancer cells or cells infected by Neisseria, shedding leads to a soluble peptide.






PMID: 3260937 by Lublin D.M., et al. Molecular cloning and chromosomal localization of human membrane cofactor protein (MCP). Evidence for inclusion in the multigene family of complement-regulatory proteins.
PMID: 2050389 by Purcell D.F., et al. Alternatively spliced RNAs encode several isoforms of CD46 (MCP), a regulator of complement activation.