Product Info Summary
SKU: | EK0981 |
---|---|
Size: | 96 wells/kit, with removable strips. |
Reactive Species: | Human |
Application: | ELISA |
Sample Types: | cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA, citrate). |
Product info
Product Name
Human TGF-Beta 2 ELISA Kit PicoKine®
View all TGF-beta 2 ELISA kits
SKU/Catalog Number
EK0981
Size
96 wells/kit, with removable strips.
*Question: How many samples can I assay/run in this kit?
Description
Human TGF-Beta 2 ELISA Kit PicoKine™ (96 Tests). Quantitate Human TGFB2 in cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA, citrate). Sensitivity: 10pg/ml.
Storage & Handling
Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)
Cite This Product
Human TGF-Beta 2 ELISA Kit PicoKine® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # EK0981)
Clonality of Antibodies
See Datasheet for details
Immunogen
Expression system for standard: NS0; Immunogen sequence: A303-S414
Sensitivity
<10 pg/ml
Assay Range
31.2 pg/ml - 2,000 pg/ml
Standard Dilution Instructions
Add 100ul of sample diluent in well #2-#8. Add 200ul standard stock solution to well #1, and serial dilute for well #2-#7 to make a standard curve row. Leave well #8 as blank See datasheet of EK0981 for more details
Cross-reactivity
There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.
Reactive Species
EK0981 is reactive to TGFB2 in Human samples
Validated Sample Types
cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA, citrate).
Application Guarantee
EK0981 is guaranteed for ELISA in Human by Boster Guarantee
See how Boster Bio validate our ELISA kits: ELISA Validation Information
Background of TGF-beta 2
Transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-beta 2) is a secreted protein known as a cytokine that performs many cellular functions and has a vital role during embryonic development. This gene is mapped to 1q41. It is an extracellular glycosylated protein. It is known to suppress the effects of interleukin dependent T-cell tumors. TGF-beta 2 is present at elevated levels in the aqueous humor of patients with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). Studies have shown that TGF-beta 2 influences cultured trabecular meshwork cells, and it reduced outflow facility when perfused into cultured human anterior segments. In POAG, elevated expression of Gremlin by TM cells inhibited BMP4 antagonism of TGF-beta 2 and led to increased extracellular matrix deposition and elevated IOP.
Kit Components
Catalog Number | Description | Quantity |
---|---|---|
EK0981-CAP | Anti-Human TGFB2 Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate | 1 |
EK0981-ST | Human TGFB2 Standard | 2 vials, 10 ng/tube |
EK0981-DA | Human TGFB2 Biotinylated antibody (100x) | 100ul |
AR1103 | Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x) | 100ul |
AR1106-1 | Sample Diluent | 30ml |
AR1106-2 | Antibody Diluent | 12ml |
AR1106-3 | Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent | 12ml |
AR1104 | Color Developing Reagent (TMB) | 10ml |
AR1105 | Stop Solution | 10ml |
AR1106-5 | Wash Buffer (25x) | 20ml |
PLA-SEA | Adhesive plate sealers | 4 |
*The kit components are not available for individual purchase.
Materials Required But Not Included In Kit
- Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
- Incubator.
- Automated plate washer (optional).
- Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
- Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
- Deionized or distilled water.
- 500ml graduated cylinders.
- Test tubes for dilution.
Innovating Scientists Reward
If you are the first to review this product, or if you have results for a special sample, species or application this product is not validated in, share your results with us and receive product credits you can use towards any Boster products! Applicable to all scientists world wide.
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Data Examples, Quality Control Data & Sample Dilution
Validation Standard Curve O.D. At 450nm
Concentration (pg/ml) | 0 | 31.2 | 62.5 | 125 | 250 | 500 | 1000 | 2000 |
O.D. | 0.035 | 0.055 | 0.103 | 0.162 | 0.305 | 0.627 | 1.201 | 1.992 |
Data Example Images
Click image to see more details
Human TGF-beta 2 PicoKine ELISA Kit standard curve
Recommended Sample Dilution Ratios
According to our internal validation assays using this ELISA kit, to detect TGF-beta 2, Dilution ratio of 1:1, concentration in serum and plasma is 0-115 pg/ml..
Some articles we found to cite concentrations of TGF-beta 2 in samples: 23073581 (Pubmed IDs).
Intra Assay Consistency & Inter Assay Consistency
We measured random samples of Human TGF-Beta 2 ELISA Kit PicoKine® within the same batch/lot to ensure the consistency of the kits' performances. ELISA intra assay consistency is measured using wells from the same plate/assay kit. ELISA inter assay consistency is measured using wells from different plates from the same batch production/lot.
Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
Mean (pg/ml) | 49 | 188 | 820 | 48 | 188 | 864 |
Standard deviation | 3.87 | 13.53 | 39.36 | 4.46 | 15.41 | 41.47 |
CV (%) | 7.9% | 7.2% | 4.8% | 9.3% | 8.2% | 4.8% |
Reproducibility
We ensure reproducibility by testing three samples with differing concentrations of TGF-beta 2 in ELISA kits from four different production batches/lots.
Lots | Lot 1 (pg/ml) | Lot 2 (pg/ml) | Lot 3 (pg/ml) | Lot 4 (pg/ml) | Mean (pg/ml) | Standard Deviation | CV (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample 1 | 49 | 57 | 47 | 51 | 51 | 3.74 | 7.3% |
Sample 2 | 188 | 208 | 181 | 193 | 192 | 9.91 | 5.1% |
Sample 3 | 820 | 783 | 823 | 759 | 796 | 26.65 | 3.3% |
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For TGFB2 (Source: Uniprot.Org, NCBI)
Gene Name
TGFB2
Full Name
Transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein
Weight
47.748kDa
Superfamily
TGF-beta family
Alternative Names
BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor; cetermin; Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor; G-TSF; MGC116892; polyergin; TGFB2; TGFbeta 2; TGF-beta 2; TGF-beta2; TGF-beta-2; transforming growth factor beta-2; transforming growth factor, beta 2 TGFB2 G-TSF, LDS4, TGF-beta2 transforming growth factor beta 2 transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein|BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor|cetermin|glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor|polyergin|prepro-transforming growth factor beta-2
*if product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "species".For more info on TGFB2, check out the TGFB2 Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! check them out.
In this infographic you will see the following information for TGFB2: database IDs, super-family, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact us [email protected].
Specific Publications For Human TGF-Beta 2 ELISA Kit PicoKine® (EK0981)
Hello CJ!
EK0981 has been cited in 6 publications:
*The publications in this section are manually curated by our staff scientists. They may differ from Bioz's machine gathered results. Both are accurate. If you find a publication citing this product but is missing from this list, please let us know we will issue you a thank-you coupon.
Effects of a nutraceutical combination of monacolin, γ-oryzanol and γ-aminobutyric acid on lipid profile and C-reactive protein in mice
Development and in vitro evaluation of gel formulation of atorvastatin solid dispersions
Development and in vitro evaluation of chitosan based system for local delivery of atorvastatin for treatment of periodontitis
A.Işılay Özdoğan, Gülçin Akca, Sevda Şenel, Development and in vitro evaluation of gel formulation of atorvastatin solid dispersions,Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology,2020,102199,ISSN 1773 2247 ,https ://d oi .org /10. 1016/ j.j ddst.2020.10
Species: Human
EK0981 usage in article: APP:ELISA, SAMPLE:HUMAN GINGIVAL FIBROBLASTS, DILUTION:NA
Song J, Zhang Y, Zhang C, Du X, Guo Z, Kuang Y, Wang Y, Wu P, Zou K, Zou L, Lv J0, Wang Q. Sci Rep. 2018 Apr 23;8(1):6394. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-24748-7. A microfluidic device for studying chemotaxis mechanism of bacterial cancer targeting
Li X, Liu L, Shen Y, Wang T, Chen L, Xu D, Wen F. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2014 Oct 27;454(4):512-517. Doi: 10.1016/J.Bbrc.2014.10.106. [Epub Ahead Of Print] Microrna-26A Modulates Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1-Induced Proliferation In Huma...
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Customer Reviews
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Customer Q&As
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Find answers in Q&As, reviews.
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Submit your question
7 Customer Q&As for Human TGF-Beta 2 ELISA Kit PicoKine®
Question
Q: is there any online tool I can use to streamline the data analysis for my ELISA results?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-08-28
Answer
A: We have a web based ELISA curve fitting (4pl) and data analysis tool. Please give it a try: bosterbio.com/biology-research-tools/ELISA-data-analysis-online. You can also consult our article on ELISA data analysis: bosterbio.com/ELISA-data-analysis-instructions
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-08-28
Question
Q: can you recommend the dilution ratio of serum samples for detection of TGF-beta 2 in Human serum? I am trying to measure a few parameters and it requires 100ul of diluted samples for each well. We have low serum quantitys so we like to dilute as much as possible.
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-07-01
Answer
A: unable to know the physiological or pathological context of your samples we cannot recommend a dilution ratio without performing a pilot test with your samples. Here is how you can perform a pilot study on your own: perform a serial dilution of your samples on the TGF-beta 2 ELISA kit to make sure you have a linear ascending curve followed by a plateau, which signifies the samples saturating the detection limit of the kit. Then you can pick the dilution ratios from samples in the linear part of the curve as your experimental dilution ratio.
If you are interested in using our ELISA service, you can also send us your sample and we will take care of everything for you. You can check our service details here: bosterbio.com/services/assay-services/ELISA-testing-service
Since you mentioned you have limited samples, our cost effective multiplex ELISA service would fit perfectly for your needs, where we can generate dozens of data points using as little as 25ul sample volume. Information on this service is also in the above link.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-07-01
Question
Q: how long can samples (cell cultures, serum, and plasma) be stored and still be stable for measuring TGF-beta 2 using the EK0981 Human TGF-beta 2 Picokine® ELISA Kit?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-02-11
Answer
A: Boster Bio does not assess sample stability. Variations in sample collection, processing, and storage may change the stabilityof samples. It is recommend to assay sample immediately after collection when possible, or aliquot into single use volumes and store samples frozen. avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles with the stored samples in order to prevent protein degradation.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-02-11
Question
Q: if the enzyme conjugated TGF-beta 2 antibodies are mixed with the substrate, will that change the substrate into the enzymatic reaction product? Or the enzyme function is only activated when the antibody is attached with the TGF-beta 2 antigen?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-04-06
Answer
A: The enzyme is always active. Avoid contaminating the substrate with enzyme prior to the incubation otherwise it compromises the assay with false positive signal.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-04-06
Question
Q: Can TGF-beta 2 ELISA Kits be used with tissue homogenates (or other non-validated sample types)?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2017-03-03
Answer
A: Unfortunately, Boster Bio has not routinely validated tissue homogenates as a sample type for ELISA kits. This does not mean that ELISA kits are not valid for other sample types than we have tested: it means further investigation is required. One will need to perform a spike and recovery study to determine if an unvalidated sample type will work with a particular kit. To perform a spike and recovery experiment, one should divide a sample into two aliquots. In one of the aliquots, the user should spike in a known amount of the kit standard. a dilution series is performed comparing the spiked versus the unspiked sample. Generally, samples with expected recovery and linearity between 80-120% are considered acceptable. This method can be used to validate any sample type that has not been assessd by Boster Bio. for a more detailed spike and recovery protocol, please contact technical support.
Note: acceptable ranges should be determined individually by each laboratory. Additionally, technical support can help determine if a buffer component is not compatible with a given ELISA kit. please view the Citations tab on the product webpage for peer-reviewed papers utilizing a wide range of sample types. We also have an innovator's reward program where if the user validates our ELISA kits in applications or samples previously not validated by Boster Bio or other users, and share such information with us by submit a review, we will reward the user's efforts with a free antibody or ELISA kit from our catalog. Biocompare.com will also give $20 Amazon giftcard as an additional reward, if the review is submitted there as well.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2017-03-03
Question
Q: how many samples can be assayed in a Picokine® ELISA Kit?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2016-02-12
Answer
A: The Picokine® ELISA Kits will generally run a 7-point standard curve, non-specific binding wells, and 39 samples in duplicate. this may vary slightly by kit so please refer to each datasheet for details.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2016-02-12
Question
Q: how are cell lysates prepared for use in Picokine® ELISA kits?
P. Hernandez
Verified customer
Asked: 2015-07-27
Answer
A: in those Picokine® ELISAs where cell or tissue lysate is a validated sample type, sample preparation instructions for lysate are included in the product insert. Components in lysate and lysis buffer may affect immunoreactivity, so if lysate is not a validated sample type, care must be taken in sample preparation and validation.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2015-07-27